22/11/2024

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How to Prepare for Natural Disasters

How to Prepare for Natural Disasters

Natural disasters happen at any time and, for the most part, give little to no warning at all. This makes it even more important to prepare for these natural disasters before the preparation time is no more. Almost anything that you can do today to contribute to your being prepared in case of an emergency will increase you survival rate during a natural disaster.

The vast majority of experts on natural disaster preparation say that you should plan in any event to be self-reliant for duration of 72 hours on average. In most cases there will not likely be the availability of utilities. So you will need to put some consideration towards alternate sources for electricity, water, heat, and any other thing that you might deem necessary for your basic survival.

There are many locations that you could possibly be at when a natural disaster strikes. However, typically you will be near or at your home, work, or near your vehicle. It’s a good idea to have supplies available at all of the above listed locations. Obviously you aren’t’ going to be able to store 72 hours worth of supplies at work or in your vehicle, but that’s alright. So instead of buying a newer, bigger vehicle, you can just try to cover the essentials. You can store a sufficient amount to take care of an immediate 24 hours or such time that you think you would need to return to your home, where you have a larger natural disaster preparation supply.

Above all, when a natural disaster does hit, make sure to keep a calm and level-headed outlook on the situation. A good majority of accidents that happen when a natural disaster hits are simply due to the fact that people aren’t thinking straight, or aren’t in a proper state of mind. When it happens most people tend to go into a shock-like state, and don’t react well. So keep your head on and think safe. Also, be sure follow the planned exit and escape routes.

Here is a list of some items you might want to keep items to include in a survival kit:

Adhesive bandages, various sizes

5 ” x 9 ” sterile dressing

Conforming roller gauze bandage

Triangular bandages

3 ” x 3 ” sterile gauze pads

4 ” x 4 ” sterile gauze pads

Roll 3 ” cohesive bandage

Germicidal hand wipes or waterless, alcohol-based hand sanitizer

Antiseptic wipes

Non-latex gloves, pairs, large, medical grade

Tongue depressor blades

Adhesive tape, 2 ” wide

Antibacterial ointment

Cold pack

Scissors

Tweezers

Assorted sizes of safety pins

Thermometer

Tube of petroleum jelly or other lubricant

Sunscreen

CPR breathing barrier, such as a face shield

First aid manual

Aspirin and non-aspirin pain reliever

Anti-diarrhea medication

Antacid

Laxative

Vitamins

Prescriptions

Extra eyeglasses/contact lenses

Washcloth and towel

Towelettes, soap, hand sanitizer

Tooth paste, toothbrushes

Shampoo, comb, and brush

Deodorants, sunscreen

Razor, shaving cream

Lip balm, insect repellent

Feminine supplies

Heavy-duty plastic garbage bags and ties for personal sanitation uses and toilet paper

Medium-sized plastic bucket with tight lid

Disinfectant and household chlorine bleach

A small shovel for digging a latrine

Toilet paper

Contact lens solution

Mirror

Portable, battery-powered radio or television

NOAA Weather Radio, if appropriate for your area

Flashlight

Extra batteries

Signal flare

Matches in a waterproof container

Shut-off wrench, pliers, shovel, and other tools

Duct tape and scissors

Plastic sheeting

Whistle

Small canister

ABC-type fire extinguisher

Tent

Compass

Work gloves

Paper, pens, and pencils

Needles and thread

Battery-operated travel alarm clock

Manual can opener

Mess kits or paper cups, plates, and plastic utensils

All-purpose knife

Liquid bleach to treat drinking water

Salt, pepper, sugar

Aluminum foil and plastic wrap

Resealable plastic bags

Small cooking stove and a can of cooking fuel

Games

Books

Toys for kids

Foods

Water

Ready-to-eat fruits, meats, and vegetables

Canned or boxed juices, milk, and soup

High-energy foods

Vitamins

Cookies

Hard candy

Cereals

Powdered milk

Complete change of clothes

Sturdy shoes or boots

Rain gear

Sunglasses

Hat and gloves

Extra socks

Extra underwear

Blankets

Sleeping bags

Pillows

Personal identification

Cash and coins

Credit cards

Extra set of house keys and car keys